robertsmac:bin sr320$ ./blastn -help
USAGE
blastn [-h] [-help] [-import_search_strategy filename]
[-export_search_strategy filename] [-task task_name] [-db database_name]
[-dbsize num_letters] [-gilist filename] [-seqidlist filename]
[-negative_gilist filename] [-entrez_query entrez_query]
[-db_soft_mask filtering_algorithm] [-db_hard_mask filtering_algorithm]
[-subject subject_input_file] [-subject_loc range] [-query input_file]
[-out output_file] [-evalue evalue] [-word_size int_value]
[-gapopen open_penalty] [-gapextend extend_penalty]
[-perc_identity float_value] [-xdrop_ungap float_value]
[-xdrop_gap float_value] [-xdrop_gap_final float_value]
[-searchsp int_value] [-max_hsps_per_subject int_value] [-penalty penalty]
[-reward reward] [-no_greedy] [-min_raw_gapped_score int_value]
[-template_type type] [-template_length int_value] [-dust DUST_options]
[-filtering_db filtering_database]
[-window_masker_taxid window_masker_taxid]
[-window_masker_db window_masker_db] [-soft_masking soft_masking]
[-ungapped] [-culling_limit int_value] [-best_hit_overhang float_value]
[-best_hit_score_edge float_value] [-window_size int_value]
[-off_diagonal_range int_value] [-use_index boolean] [-index_name string]
[-lcase_masking] [-query_loc range] [-strand strand] [-parse_deflines]
[-outfmt format] [-show_gis] [-num_descriptions int_value]
[-num_alignments int_value] [-html] [-max_target_seqs num_sequences]
[-num_threads int_value] [-remote] [-version]
DESCRIPTION
Nucleotide-Nucleotide BLAST 2.2.26+
OPTIONAL ARGUMENTS
-h
Print USAGE and DESCRIPTION; ignore other arguments
-help
Print USAGE, DESCRIPTION and ARGUMENTS description; ignore other arguments
-version
Print version number; ignore other arguments
*** Input query options
-query <File_In>
Input file name
Default = `-'
-query_loc <String>
Location on the query sequence in 1-based offsets (Format: start-stop)
-strand <String, `both', `minus', `plus'>
Query strand(s) to search against database/subject
Default = `both'
*** General search options
-task <String, Permissible values: 'blastn' 'blastn-short' 'dc-megablast'
'megablast' 'rmblastn' >
Task to execute
Default = `megablast'
-db <String>
BLAST database name
* Incompatible with: subject, subject_loc
-out <File_Out>
Output file name
Default = `-'
-evalue <Real>
Expectation value (E) threshold for saving hits
Default = `10'
-word_size <Integer, >=4>
Word size for wordfinder algorithm (length of best perfect match)
-gapopen <Integer>
Cost to open a gap
-gapextend <Integer>
Cost to extend a gap
-penalty <Integer, <=0>
Penalty for a nucleotide mismatch
-reward <Integer, >=0>
Reward for a nucleotide match
-use_index <Boolean>
Use MegaBLAST database index
-index_name <String>
MegaBLAST database index name
*** BLAST-2-Sequences options
-subject <File_In>
Subject sequence(s) to search
* Incompatible with: db, gilist, seqidlist, negative_gilist,
db_soft_mask, db_hard_mask
-subject_loc <String>
Location on the subject sequence in 1-based offsets (Format: start-stop)
* Incompatible with: db, gilist, seqidlist, negative_gilist,
db_soft_mask, db_hard_mask, remote
*** Formatting options
-outfmt <String>
alignment view options:
0 = pairwise,
1 = query-anchored showing identities,
2 = query-anchored no identities,
3 = flat query-anchored, show identities,
4 = flat query-anchored, no identities,
5 = XML Blast output,
6 = tabular,
7 = tabular with comment lines,
8 = Text ASN.1,
9 = Binary ASN.1,
10 = Comma-separated values,
11 = BLAST archive format (ASN.1)
Options 6, 7, and 10 can be additionally configured to produce
a custom format specified by space delimited format specifiers.
The supported format specifiers are:
qseqid means Query Seq-id
qgi means Query GI
qacc means Query accesion
qaccver means Query accesion.version
qlen means Query sequence length
sseqid means Subject Seq-id
sallseqid means All subject Seq-id(s), separated by a ';'
sgi means Subject GI
sallgi means All subject GIs
sacc means Subject accession
saccver means Subject accession.version
sallacc means All subject accessions
slen means Subject sequence length
qstart means Start of alignment in query
qend means End of alignment in query
sstart means Start of alignment in subject
send means End of alignment in subject
qseq means Aligned part of query sequence
sseq means Aligned part of subject sequence
evalue means Expect value
bitscore means Bit score
score means Raw score
length means Alignment length
pident means Percentage of identical matches
nident means Number of identical matches
mismatch means Number of mismatches
positive means Number of positive-scoring matches
gapopen means Number of gap openings
gaps means Total number of gaps
ppos means Percentage of positive-scoring matches
frames means Query and subject frames separated by a '/'
qframe means Query frame
sframe means Subject frame
btop means Blast traceback operations (BTOP)
When not provided, the default value is:
'qseqid sseqid pident length mismatch gapopen qstart qend sstart send
evalue bitscore', which is equivalent to the keyword 'std'
Default = `0'
-show_gis
Show NCBI GIs in deflines?
-num_descriptions <Integer, >=0>
Number of database sequences to show one-line descriptions for
Default = `500'
* Incompatible with: max_target_seqs
-num_alignments <Integer, >=0>
Number of database sequences to show alignments for
Default = `250'
* Incompatible with: max_target_seqs
-html
Produce HTML output?
*** Query filtering options
-dust <String>
Filter query sequence with DUST (Format: 'yes', 'level window linker', or
'no' to disable)
Default = `20 64 1'
-filtering_db <String>
BLAST database containing filtering elements (i.e.: repeats)
-window_masker_taxid <Integer>
Enable WindowMasker filtering using a Taxonomic ID
-window_masker_db <String>
Enable WindowMasker filtering using this repeats database.
-soft_masking <Boolean>
Apply filtering locations as soft masks
Default = `true'
-lcase_masking
Use lower case filtering in query and subject sequence(s)?
*** Restrict search or results
-gilist <String>
Restrict search of database to list of GI's
* Incompatible with: negative_gilist, seqidlist, remote, subject,
subject_loc
-seqidlist <String>
Restrict search of database to list of SeqId's
* Incompatible with: gilist, negative_gilist, remote, subject,
subject_loc
-negative_gilist <String>
Restrict search of database to everything except the listed GIs
* Incompatible with: gilist, seqidlist, remote, subject, subject_loc
-entrez_query <String>
Restrict search with the given Entrez query
* Requires: remote
-db_soft_mask <String>
Filtering algorithm ID to apply to the BLAST database as soft masking
* Incompatible with: db_hard_mask, subject, subject_loc
-db_hard_mask <String>
Filtering algorithm ID to apply to the BLAST database as hard masking
* Incompatible with: db_soft_mask, subject, subject_loc
-perc_identity <Real, 0..100>
Percent identity
-culling_limit <Integer, >=0>
If the query range of a hit is enveloped by that of at least this many
higher-scoring hits, delete the hit
* Incompatible with: best_hit_overhang, best_hit_score_edge
-best_hit_overhang <Real, (>=0 and =<0.5)>
Best Hit algorithm overhang value (recommended value: 0.1)
* Incompatible with: culling_limit
-best_hit_score_edge <Real, (>=0 and =<0.5)>
Best Hit algorithm score edge value (recommended value: 0.1)
* Incompatible with: culling_limit
-max_target_seqs <Integer, >=1>
Maximum number of aligned sequences to keep
* Incompatible with: num_descriptions, num_alignments
*** Discontiguous MegaBLAST options
-template_type <String, `coding', `coding_and_optimal', `optimal'>
Discontiguous MegaBLAST template type
* Requires: template_length
-template_length <Integer, Permissible values: '16' '18' '21' >
Discontiguous MegaBLAST template length
* Requires: template_type
*** Statistical options
-dbsize <Int8>
Effective length of the database
-searchsp <Int8, >=0>
Effective length of the search space
-max_hsps_per_subject <Integer, >=0>
Override maximum number of HSPs per subject to save for ungapped searches
(0 means do not override)
Default = `0'
*** Search strategy options
-import_search_strategy <File_In>
Search strategy to use
* Incompatible with: export_search_strategy
-export_search_strategy <File_Out>
File name to record the search strategy used
* Incompatible with: import_search_strategy
*** Extension options
-xdrop_ungap <Real>
X-dropoff value (in bits) for ungapped extensions
-xdrop_gap <Real>
X-dropoff value (in bits) for preliminary gapped extensions
-xdrop_gap_final <Real>
X-dropoff value (in bits) for final gapped alignment
-no_greedy
Use non-greedy dynamic programming extension
-min_raw_gapped_score <Integer>
Minimum raw gapped score to keep an alignment in the preliminary gapped and
traceback stages
-ungapped
Perform ungapped alignment only?
-window_size <Integer, >=0>
Multiple hits window size, use 0 to specify 1-hit algorithm
-off_diagonal_range <Integer, >=0>
Number of off-diagonals to search for the 2nd hit, use 0 to turn off
Default = `0'
*** Miscellaneous options
-parse_deflines
Should the query and subject defline(s) be parsed?
-num_threads <Integer, >=1>
Number of threads (CPUs) to use in the BLAST search
Default = `1'
* Incompatible with: remote
-remote
Execute search remotely?
* Incompatible with: gilist, seqidlist, negative_gilist, subject_loc,
num_threads